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Gynae Endocrinology
It is a special section that underlies gynaecology which deals with the diagnosis and treatment of hormonal imbalance. The glands that constitute the endocrine system consist of the pineal, hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, adrenals, pancreas, ovaries and testes.
The importance of Endocrinology majorly rests upon diagnostics of hormonal disorders in relation to the menstrual cycle, hence with the ovarian functions. The disturbance in ovarian functions can lead to severe ill effects such as irregular menstrual cycles or even stopping the menstrual cycle.
These disorders occur mostly during the first few years after the menarche( first period ) or at the beginning of menopause. Sometimes other problems such as ovarian cysts, involuntary weight gain, eating disorders, increased body hair or alopecia are also associated with it. Hormonal imbalance can also be responsible for cyclic headaches, and mood swings such as premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The common diseases and problems that endocrinologists deal with typically include diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders. It is an essential branch that covers the diagnosis and treatment of many other problems.
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Here is a list of what gynae endocrinology can help you deal with –
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Metabolic diseases
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Menopause and its hormonal unbalances
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Over- or underproduction of hormones
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Osteoporosis
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Infertility
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Precocious puberty
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Lack of growth (short stature)
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Paediatric endocrine diseases
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Excessive growth or acromegaly/gigantism
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Cancers of the endocrine glands
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High blood pressure due to endocrine dysfunctions like adrenal gland tumours pheochromocytoma
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High blood cholesterol or lipid abnormalities associated with heart disease
Therefore it is pretty evident that this branch of medical diagnostics can help a patient ameliorate substantial health issues. The quality of the endocrinologist is definitely essential when it comes to the effectiveness of the treatment and speedy recovery.
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